The Environmental Journal of Southern Appalachia
Wednesday, 23 July 2025 12:09

A happy ending and new beginning after a sad story at Appalachian Bear Rescue

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Rosemary Bear at Appalachian Bear RescueRosemary Bear (class of 2022) cools off in a cub tub (all to herself this time, thank you) on a hot July day at Appalachian Bear Rescue in Townsend. The center entered a new agreement with licensing authority Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency that calls for improved sanitation, regular pen rotation and burnovers and other management techniques. TWRA euthanized 13 bears in December 2024 following fatal and persistent strains of pneumonia. The center has been closed since; ABR director Greg Grieco said on July 22 the facility expects to complete renovations and be ready for the next crop of orphaned and injured bears by spring 2026.  Appalachian Bear Rescue

TWRA and bear rescue center reach agreement to resume rehab services at Townsend facility next year

This is a joint release from the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency and Appalachian Bear Rescue.

NASHVILLE — The Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency (TWRA) and Appalachian Bear Rescue (ABR) have reached a new partnership agreement for black bear rehabilitation in Tennessee.

During the course of 2023 and 2024, the presence of pneumonia raised initial concerns about the health of bears being housed at ABR. After a difficult decision in December 2024 to euthanize 13 bears, the agency temporarily paused the placement of bears at the facility.

In the months that followed, TWRA staff sought input from bear managers, wildlife veterinarians and disease pathologists in other states on best management practices and pen sanitation measures such as discing, burns and leaving pens empty on an annual rotational schedule. ABR staff immediately started working to implement extensive modifications and upgrades to the facility to align with the recommendations of these professionals. 

TWRA leadership also began working with ABR to draft an official operating agreement to strengthen the relationship between the two entities, set clear expectations for best management practices for bear rehabilitation and provide transparency to members of the public invested in wildlife conservation.

The final agreement was approved by the ABR Board of Directors on July 7 and publicly signed by both parties on July 21. With the agreement in place, TWRA will resume placing bears at ABR as allowed in the scope of the agreement.

“The process of developing this working agreement has created a stronger partnership between TWRA and Appalachian Bear Rescue,” said TWRA Executive Director Jason Maxedon. “We applaud the ABR Board of Directors and staff for their diligent commitment to providing the highest quality care possible for bears in need of rehabilitation. Together, we can continue to ensure the future of wildlife conservation is effective and based on best management practices.” 

“I’m proud to say that, like many of the cubs we’ve cared for, we are persistent and resilient,” said ABR Interim Executive Director Greg Grieco. “We have faced this ordeal head-on, and there are still some challenges ahead. However, with this new cooperative agreement, facility upgrades and the unwavering commitment of our dedicated supporters, we can ensure that there will continue to be an option to rehabilitate orphaned and injured bear cubs in Tennessee for the foreseeable future.”

Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency is the state agency tasked with preserving, conserving, managing, protecting and enhancing the fish and wildlife of the state and their habitats for the use, benefit and enjoyment of the citizens of Tennessee and its visitors. TWRA is also the permitting agency that regulates animal rehabilitation facilities.

Appalachian Bear Rescue is a wildlife rehabilitation facility that has cared for more than 400 black bear cubs and yearlings from nine states and multiple National Park sites over the course of its 29-year history. Countless other wild bears have benefited from educational outreach and research initiatives.

In East Tennessee, black bears are abundant and actively expanding across their historic native range in Tennessee. Bears have large home ranges which can overlap into multiple states and cross paths with numerous other bears. TWRA biologists manage at the population level to ensure conservation goals are met.

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Last modified on Friday, 01 August 2025 01:18